fix: 修复arp在windows下无法正常配置的问题

This commit is contained in:
SikongJueluo 2025-07-18 13:51:23 +08:00
parent 9af2d3e87e
commit 35bad4027d
No known key found for this signature in database
3 changed files with 262 additions and 121 deletions

View File

@ -82,7 +82,9 @@ public static class Arp
try
{
string command = GetArpAddCommand(ipAddress, macAddress, interfaceName);
// 格式化 MAC 地址以适配不同操作系统
string formattedMac = FormatMacAddress(macAddress);
string command = GetArpAddCommand(ipAddress, formattedMac, interfaceName);
var result = await ExecuteCommandAsync(command);
return result.IsSuccess;
}
@ -359,8 +361,19 @@ public static class Arp
/// </summary>
private static ArpEntry? ParseWindowsArpEntry(string line)
{
// 跳过空行和标题行
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(line) ||
line.Contains("Interface:") ||
line.Contains("Internet Address") ||
line.Contains("Physical Address") ||
line.Contains("Type"))
{
return null;
}
// Windows arp -a 输出格式: IP地址 物理地址 类型
var pattern = @"(\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+)\s+([a-fA-F0-9-]{17})\s+(\w+)";
// 示例: 172.6.0.1 e4-3a-6e-29-c3-5b dynamic
var pattern = @"^\s*(\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+)\s+([a-fA-F0-9-]{17})\s+(\w+)\s*$";
var match = Regex.Match(line, pattern);
if (match.Success)
@ -368,7 +381,7 @@ public static class Arp
return new ArpEntry
{
IpAddress = match.Groups[1].Value,
MacAddress = match.Groups[2].Value.Replace('-', ':'),
MacAddress = FormatMacAddress(match.Groups[2].Value), // 格式化 MAC 地址
Type = match.Groups[3].Value
};
}
@ -391,7 +404,7 @@ public static class Arp
{
Hostname = match.Groups[1].Value,
IpAddress = match.Groups[2].Value,
MacAddress = match.Groups[3].Value,
MacAddress = FormatMacAddress(match.Groups[3].Value), // 格式化 MAC 地址
Type = match.Groups[5].Value,
Interface = match.Groups[6].Value
};
@ -406,7 +419,7 @@ public static class Arp
return new ArpEntry
{
IpAddress = simpleMatch.Groups[1].Value,
MacAddress = simpleMatch.Groups[2].Value,
MacAddress = FormatMacAddress(simpleMatch.Groups[2].Value), // 格式化 MAC 地址
Interface = simpleMatch.Groups[3].Value
};
}
@ -448,8 +461,11 @@ public static class Arp
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(macAddress))
throw new ArgumentException("MAC 地址不能为空", nameof(macAddress));
// 格式化 MAC 地址以适配不同操作系统
string formattedMac = FormatMacAddress(macAddress);
var entry = await GetArpEntryAsync(ipAddress);
if (entry != null && string.Equals(entry.MacAddress, macAddress, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
if (entry != null && string.Equals(FormatMacAddress(entry.MacAddress), formattedMac, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
// 已存在且 MAC 匹配,无需操作
return true;
@ -462,7 +478,33 @@ public static class Arp
}
// 新增 ARP 记录
return await AddArpEntryAsync(ipAddress, macAddress, interfaceName);
return await AddArpEntryAsync(ipAddress, formattedMac, interfaceName);
}
/// <summary>
/// 格式化 MAC 地址为指定平台格式
/// </summary>
/// <param name="macAddress">原始 MAC 地址</param>
/// <returns>格式化后的 MAC 地址</returns>
public static string FormatMacAddress(string macAddress)
{
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(macAddress))
return string.Empty;
var cleaned = macAddress.Replace("-", "").Replace(":", "").ToLowerInvariant();
if (cleaned.Length != 12)
return macAddress;
if (RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.Windows))
{
// Windows: XX-XX-XX-XX-XX-XX
return string.Join("-", Enumerable.Range(0, 6).Select(i => cleaned.Substring(i * 2, 2)));
}
else
{
// Unix/Linux/macOS: xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx
return string.Join(":", Enumerable.Range(0, 6).Select(i => cleaned.Substring(i * 2, 2)));
}
}
}
/// <summary>

View File

@ -16,9 +16,167 @@ public class NetConfigController : ControllerBase
{
private static readonly NLog.Logger logger = NLog.LogManager.GetCurrentClassLogger();
// 固定的实验板IP和端口
// 固定的实验板IP,端口,MAC地址
private const string BOARD_IP = "169.254.109.0";
private const int BOARD_PORT = 1234;
private const string BOARD_MAC = "12:34:56:78:9a:bc";
// 本机网络信息
private readonly IPAddress _localIP;
private readonly byte[] _localMAC;
private readonly string _localIPString;
private readonly string _localMACString;
private readonly string _localInterface;
public NetConfigController()
{
// 初始化本机IP地址
_localIP = GetLocalIPAddress();
_localIPString = _localIP?.ToString() ?? "未知";
// 初始化本机MAC地址
_localMAC = GetLocalMACAddress();
_localMACString = _localMAC != null ? BitConverter.ToString(_localMAC).Replace("-", ":") : "未知";
// 获取本机网络接口名称
_localInterface = GetLocalNetworkInterface();
logger.Info($"NetConfigController 初始化完成 - 本机IP: {_localIPString}, 本机MAC: {_localMACString}, 接口: {_localInterface}");
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取本机IP地址优先选择与实验板同网段的IP
/// </summary>
/// <returns>本机IP地址</returns>
private IPAddress GetLocalIPAddress()
{
try
{
var boardIpSegments = BOARD_IP.Split('.').Take(3).ToArray();
// 优先选择与实验板IP前三段相同的IP
var sameSegmentIP = System.Net.NetworkInformation.NetworkInterface
.GetAllNetworkInterfaces()
.Where(nic => nic.OperationalStatus == System.Net.NetworkInformation.OperationalStatus.Up
&& nic.NetworkInterfaceType != System.Net.NetworkInformation.NetworkInterfaceType.Loopback)
.SelectMany(nic => nic.GetIPProperties().UnicastAddresses)
.Where(addr => addr.Address.AddressFamily == System.Net.Sockets.AddressFamily.InterNetwork)
.Select(addr => addr.Address)
.FirstOrDefault(addr =>
{
var segments = addr.ToString().Split('.');
return segments.Length == 4 &&
segments[0] == boardIpSegments[0] &&
segments[1] == boardIpSegments[1] &&
segments[2] == boardIpSegments[2];
});
if (sameSegmentIP != null)
return sameSegmentIP;
// 如果没有找到同网段的IP返回第一个可用的IP
return System.Net.NetworkInformation.NetworkInterface
.GetAllNetworkInterfaces()
.Where(nic => nic.OperationalStatus == System.Net.NetworkInformation.OperationalStatus.Up
&& nic.NetworkInterfaceType != System.Net.NetworkInformation.NetworkInterfaceType.Loopback)
.SelectMany(nic => nic.GetIPProperties().UnicastAddresses)
.Where(addr => addr.Address.AddressFamily == System.Net.Sockets.AddressFamily.InterNetwork)
.Select(addr => addr.Address)
.FirstOrDefault() ?? IPAddress.Loopback;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
logger.Error(ex, "获取本机IP地址失败");
return IPAddress.Loopback;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取本机MAC地址
/// </summary>
/// <returns>本机MAC地址字节数组</returns>
private byte[] GetLocalMACAddress()
{
try
{
return System.Net.NetworkInformation.NetworkInterface
.GetAllNetworkInterfaces()
.Where(nic => nic.OperationalStatus == System.Net.NetworkInformation.OperationalStatus.Up
&& nic.NetworkInterfaceType != System.Net.NetworkInformation.NetworkInterfaceType.Loopback)
.Select(nic => nic.GetPhysicalAddress()?.GetAddressBytes())
.FirstOrDefault(bytes => bytes != null && bytes.Length == 6) ?? new byte[6];
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
logger.Error(ex, "获取本机MAC地址失败");
return new byte[6];
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取本机网络接口名称
/// </summary>
/// <returns>网络接口名称</returns>
private string GetLocalNetworkInterface()
{
try
{
var boardIpSegments = BOARD_IP.Split('.').Take(3).ToArray();
// 优先选择与实验板IP前三段相同的网络接口
var sameSegmentInterface = System.Net.NetworkInformation.NetworkInterface
.GetAllNetworkInterfaces()
.Where(nic => nic.OperationalStatus == System.Net.NetworkInformation.OperationalStatus.Up
&& nic.NetworkInterfaceType != System.Net.NetworkInformation.NetworkInterfaceType.Loopback)
.FirstOrDefault(nic =>
{
var ipAddresses = nic.GetIPProperties().UnicastAddresses
.Where(addr => addr.Address.AddressFamily == System.Net.Sockets.AddressFamily.InterNetwork)
.Select(addr => addr.Address);
return ipAddresses.Any(addr =>
{
var segments = addr.ToString().Split('.');
return segments.Length == 4 &&
segments[0] == boardIpSegments[0] &&
segments[1] == boardIpSegments[1] &&
segments[2] == boardIpSegments[2];
});
});
if (sameSegmentInterface != null)
return sameSegmentInterface.Name;
// 如果没有找到同网段的接口,返回第一个可用的接口
return System.Net.NetworkInformation.NetworkInterface
.GetAllNetworkInterfaces()
.Where(nic => nic.OperationalStatus == System.Net.NetworkInformation.OperationalStatus.Up
&& nic.NetworkInterfaceType != System.Net.NetworkInformation.NetworkInterfaceType.Loopback)
.FirstOrDefault()?.Name ?? "未知";
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
logger.Error(ex, "获取本机网络接口名称失败");
return "未知";
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 初始化ARP记录
/// </summary>
/// <returns>是否成功</returns>
private async Task<bool> InitializeArpAsync()
{
try
{
return await Arp.CheckOrAddAsync(BOARD_IP, BOARD_MAC, _localInterface);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
logger.Error(ex, "初始化ARP记录失败");
return false;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取主机IP地址
@ -32,11 +190,12 @@ public class NetConfigController : ControllerBase
{
try
{
var netConfig = new NetConfig(BOARD_IP, BOARD_PORT, 0);
if (!(await netConfig.Init()))
if (!(await InitializeArpAsync()))
{
throw new Exception($"无法配置ARP");
throw new Exception("无法配置ARP记录");
}
var netConfig = new NetConfig(BOARD_IP, BOARD_PORT, 0);
var result = await netConfig.GetHostIP();
if (!result.IsSuccessful)
@ -66,11 +225,12 @@ public class NetConfigController : ControllerBase
{
try
{
var netConfig = new NetConfig(BOARD_IP, BOARD_PORT, 0);
if (!(await netConfig.Init()))
if (!(await InitializeArpAsync()))
{
throw new Exception($"无法配置ARP");
throw new Exception("无法配置ARP记录");
}
var netConfig = new NetConfig(BOARD_IP, BOARD_PORT, 0);
var result = await netConfig.GetBoardIP();
if (!result.IsSuccessful)
@ -100,11 +260,12 @@ public class NetConfigController : ControllerBase
{
try
{
var netConfig = new NetConfig(BOARD_IP, BOARD_PORT, 0);
if (!(await netConfig.Init()))
if (!(await InitializeArpAsync()))
{
throw new Exception($"无法配置ARP");
throw new Exception("无法配置ARP记录");
}
var netConfig = new NetConfig(BOARD_IP, BOARD_PORT, 0);
var result = await netConfig.GetHostMAC();
if (!result.IsSuccessful)
@ -134,11 +295,12 @@ public class NetConfigController : ControllerBase
{
try
{
var netConfig = new NetConfig(BOARD_IP, BOARD_PORT, 0);
if (!(await netConfig.Init()))
if (!(await InitializeArpAsync()))
{
throw new Exception($"无法配置ARP");
throw new Exception("无法配置ARP记录");
}
var netConfig = new NetConfig(BOARD_IP, BOARD_PORT, 0);
var result = await netConfig.GetBoardMAC();
if (!result.IsSuccessful)
@ -168,12 +330,13 @@ public class NetConfigController : ControllerBase
{
try
{
var netConfig = new NetConfig(BOARD_IP, BOARD_PORT, 0);
if (!(await netConfig.Init()))
if (!(await InitializeArpAsync()))
{
throw new Exception($"无法配置ARP");
throw new Exception("无法配置ARP记录");
}
var netConfig = new NetConfig(BOARD_IP, BOARD_PORT, 0);
var hostIPResult = await netConfig.GetHostIP();
var boardIPResult = await netConfig.GetBoardIP();
var hostMACResult = await netConfig.GetHostMAC();
@ -255,12 +418,12 @@ public class NetConfigController : ControllerBase
try
{
// 创建网络配置客户端
var netConfig = new NetConfig(BOARD_IP, BOARD_PORT, 0);
if (!(await netConfig.Init()))
if (!(await InitializeArpAsync()))
{
throw new Exception($"无法配置ARP");
throw new Exception("无法配置ARP记录");
}
var netConfig = new NetConfig(BOARD_IP, BOARD_PORT, 0);
var result = await netConfig.SetHostIP(hostIpAddress);
if (!result.IsSuccessful)
@ -298,12 +461,12 @@ public class NetConfigController : ControllerBase
try
{
// 创建网络配置客户端
var netConfig = new NetConfig(BOARD_IP, BOARD_PORT, 0);
if (!(await netConfig.Init()))
if (!(await InitializeArpAsync()))
{
throw new Exception($"无法配置ARP");
throw new Exception("无法配置ARP记录");
}
var netConfig = new NetConfig(BOARD_IP, BOARD_PORT, 0);
var result = await netConfig.SetBoardIP(newIpAddress);
if (!result.IsSuccessful)
@ -342,12 +505,12 @@ public class NetConfigController : ControllerBase
try
{
// 创建网络配置客户端
var netConfig = new NetConfig(BOARD_IP, BOARD_PORT, 0);
if (!(await netConfig.Init()))
if (!(await InitializeArpAsync()))
{
throw new Exception($"无法配置ARP");
throw new Exception("无法配置ARP记录");
}
var netConfig = new NetConfig(BOARD_IP, BOARD_PORT, 0);
var result = await netConfig.SetHostMAC(macBytes);
if (!result.IsSuccessful)
@ -377,33 +540,16 @@ public class NetConfigController : ControllerBase
{
try
{
// 获取所有本机IPv4地址并选择与实验板IP前三段相同的IP
var boardIpSegments = BOARD_IP.Split('.').Take(3).ToArray();
var ip = System.Net.NetworkInformation.NetworkInterface
.GetAllNetworkInterfaces()
.Where(nic => nic.OperationalStatus == System.Net.NetworkInformation.OperationalStatus.Up
&& nic.NetworkInterfaceType != System.Net.NetworkInformation.NetworkInterfaceType.Loopback)
.SelectMany(nic => nic.GetIPProperties().UnicastAddresses)
.Where(addr => addr.Address.AddressFamily == System.Net.Sockets.AddressFamily.InterNetwork)
.Select(addr => addr.Address)
.FirstOrDefault(addr =>
{
var segments = addr.ToString().Split('.');
return segments.Length == 4 &&
segments[0] == boardIpSegments[0] &&
segments[1] == boardIpSegments[1] &&
segments[2] == boardIpSegments[2];
});
if (ip == null)
if (_localIP == null)
return StatusCode(StatusCodes.Status500InternalServerError, "无法获取本机IP地址");
var netConfig = new NetConfig(BOARD_IP, BOARD_PORT, 0);
if (!(await netConfig.Init()))
if (!(await InitializeArpAsync()))
{
throw new Exception($"无法配置ARP");
throw new Exception("无法配置ARP记录");
}
var result = await netConfig.SetHostIP(ip);
var netConfig = new NetConfig(BOARD_IP, BOARD_PORT, 0);
var result = await netConfig.SetHostIP(_localIP);
if (!result.IsSuccessful)
{
@ -431,27 +577,18 @@ public class NetConfigController : ControllerBase
[ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status500InternalServerError)]
public async Task<IActionResult> UpdateHostMAC()
{
byte[]? macBytes = null;
try
{
// 获取本机第一个可用的MAC地址
macBytes = System.Net.NetworkInformation.NetworkInterface
.GetAllNetworkInterfaces()
.Where(nic => nic.OperationalStatus == System.Net.NetworkInformation.OperationalStatus.Up
&& nic.NetworkInterfaceType != System.Net.NetworkInformation.NetworkInterfaceType.Loopback)
.Select(nic => nic.GetPhysicalAddress()?.GetAddressBytes())
.FirstOrDefault(bytes => bytes != null && bytes.Length == 6);
if (macBytes == null)
if (_localMAC == null || _localMAC.Length != 6)
return StatusCode(StatusCodes.Status500InternalServerError, "无法获取本机MAC地址");
// 创建网络配置客户端
var netConfig = new NetConfig(BOARD_IP, BOARD_PORT, 0);
if (!(await netConfig.Init()))
if (!(await InitializeArpAsync()))
{
throw new Exception($"无法配置ARP");
throw new Exception("无法配置ARP记录");
}
var result = await netConfig.SetHostMAC(macBytes);
var netConfig = new NetConfig(BOARD_IP, BOARD_PORT, 0);
var result = await netConfig.SetHostMAC(_localMAC);
if (!result.IsSuccessful)
{
@ -469,47 +606,20 @@ public class NetConfigController : ControllerBase
}
/// <summary>
/// 设置板卡MAC地址
/// 获取本机网络信息
/// </summary>
/// <param name="boardMac">板卡MAC地址格式AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF</param>
/// <returns>操作结果</returns>
[HttpPost("SetBoardMAC")]
/// <returns>本机网络信息</returns>
[HttpGet("GetLocalNetworkInfo")]
[EnableCors("Users")]
[ProducesResponseType(typeof(bool), StatusCodes.Status200OK)]
[ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status400BadRequest)]
[ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status500InternalServerError)]
public async Task<IActionResult> SetBoardMAC(string boardMac)
[ProducesResponseType(typeof(object), StatusCodes.Status200OK)]
public IActionResult GetLocalNetworkInfo()
{
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(boardMac))
return BadRequest("板卡MAC地址不能为空");
// 解析MAC地址
if (!TryParseMacAddress(boardMac, out var macBytes))
return BadRequest("MAC地址格式不正确请使用格式AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF");
try
return Ok(new
{
// 创建网络配置客户端
var netConfig = new NetConfig(BOARD_IP, BOARD_PORT, 0);
if (!(await netConfig.Init()))
{
throw new Exception($"无法配置ARP");
}
var result = await netConfig.SetBoardMAC(macBytes);
if (!result.IsSuccessful)
{
logger.Error($"设置板卡MAC地址失败: {result.Error}");
return StatusCode(StatusCodes.Status500InternalServerError, $"设置失败: {result.Error}");
}
return Ok(result.Value);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
logger.Error(ex, "设置板卡MAC地址时发生异常");
return StatusCode(StatusCodes.Status500InternalServerError, "设置失败,请稍后重试");
}
LocalIP = _localIPString,
LocalMAC = _localMACString,
LocalInterface = _localInterface
});
}
/// <summary>

View File

@ -26,8 +26,6 @@ public class NetConfig
readonly string address;
private IPEndPoint ep;
const string DEFAULT_BOARD_MAC = "12:34:56:78:9a:bc";
/// <summary>
/// Initialize NetConfig client
/// </summary>
@ -46,15 +44,6 @@ public class NetConfig
this.timeout = timeout;
}
/// <summary>
/// [TODO:description]
/// </summary>
/// <returns>[TODO:return]</returns>
public async ValueTask<bool> Init()
{
return await Arp.CheckOrAddAsync(this.address, DEFAULT_BOARD_MAC);
}
/// <summary>
/// Set host IP address
/// </summary>