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Mini-Nav/mini-nav/compressors/proposal/core.py
SikongJueluo af0531a5eb feat(compressors/proposal): add OWLv2 object detection pipeline and typed results
- switch OWLv2 loader return type to Owlv2ForObjectDetection
- add detect_objects and detect_objects_batch with two-stage score filtering
- add DetectionResult typed dict and conversion helper for post-processed outputs
- export new detection APIs from proposal module
2026-04-02 20:26:13 +08:00

300 lines
8.9 KiB
Python

"""SAM mask proposal generation via bounding box prompts."""
from typing import Any, Sequence, TypedDict
import numpy as np
import torch
from PIL import Image
from transformers import (
Owlv2ForObjectDetection,
Owlv2Processor,
Sam2Model,
Sam2Processor,
)
from utils import get_device
class DetectionResult(TypedDict):
bbox: list[float]
score: float
label: str
def generate_proposals(
model: Sam2Model,
processor: Sam2Processor,
image: Image.Image,
bboxes: list[list[float]],
) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
"""Segment regions in image using SAM2 with bounding box prompts.
Args:
model: Sam2Model instance.
processor: Sam2Processor instance.
image: PIL Image to segment.
bboxes: Bounding boxes as [[x1, y1, x2, y2], ...].
Returns:
List of mask dictionaries with keys:
- segment: Binary mask (numpy array)
- area: Mask area in pixels
- bbox: Bounding box [x, y, width, height]
- predicted_iou: Model's confidence in the mask
- stability_score: Stability score for the mask
"""
if not bboxes:
return []
device = get_device()
image_rgb = image.convert("RGB")
input_boxes = [bboxes]
inputs = processor(
images=image_rgb,
input_boxes=input_boxes,
return_tensors="pt",
).to(device)
outputs = model(**inputs, multimask_output=False)
masks = processor.post_process_masks(
outputs.pred_masks.cpu(),
inputs["original_sizes"],
)[0]
return _masks_to_proposals(masks)
def generate_proposals_batch(
model: Sam2Model,
processor: Sam2Processor,
images: Sequence[Image.Image],
bboxes_per_image: list[list[list[float]]],
) -> list[list[dict[str, Any]]]:
"""Segment a batch of images using SAM2 with bounding box prompts.
Args:
model: Sam2Model instance.
processor: Sam2Processor instance.
images: Sequence of PIL Images to segment.
bboxes_per_image: Bounding boxes per image, outer list matches images length.
Returns:
List of lists of mask dictionaries, one inner list per image.
"""
image_list = list(images)
if not image_list:
return []
device = get_device()
image_rgb_list = [img.convert("RGB") for img in image_list]
inputs = processor(
images=image_rgb_list,
input_boxes=bboxes_per_image,
return_tensors="pt",
).to(device)
outputs = model(**inputs, multimask_output=False)
all_masks = processor.post_process_masks(
outputs.pred_masks.cpu(),
inputs["original_sizes"],
)
return [_masks_to_proposals(image_masks) for image_masks in all_masks]
def detect_objects(
model: Owlv2ForObjectDetection,
processor: Owlv2Processor,
image: Image.Image,
text_labels: list[str],
score_threshold: float = 0.25,
postprocess_threshold: float = 0.1,
) -> list[DetectionResult]:
"""Detect objects in a single image using OWLv2 with text labels.
Runs OWLv2 object detection on a single image using provided text label
queries. Applies post-process thresholding first, then filters by
score_threshold.
Args:
model: Owlv2ForObjectDetection instance.
processor: Owlv2Processor instance.
image: PIL Image to detect objects in.
text_labels: List of label groups, e.g., ["cat", "dog"], ["car"].
score_threshold: Minimum score for final detection results (>=).
postprocess_threshold: Threshold for processor's post-processing (>=).
Returns:
List of DetectionResult dicts with bbox, score, label.
"""
device = get_device()
inputs = processor(text=text_labels, images=image, return_tensors="pt").to(device)
with torch.no_grad():
outputs = model(**inputs)
target_sizes = [(image.height, image.width)]
result = processor.post_process_grounded_object_detection(
outputs=outputs,
target_sizes=target_sizes,
threshold=postprocess_threshold,
text_labels=[text_labels],
)[0]
return _to_detection_results(result, score_threshold)
def detect_objects_batch(
model: Owlv2ForObjectDetection,
processor: Owlv2Processor,
images: Sequence[Image.Image],
text_labels_per_image: list[list[str]],
score_threshold: float = 0.25,
postprocess_threshold: float = 0.1,
) -> list[list[DetectionResult]]:
"""Detect objects in a batch of images using OWLv2 with text labels.
Runs OWLv2 object detection on multiple images using per-image text label
queries. Processes all images in a single batch inference call.
Args:
model: Owlv2ForObjectDetection instance.
processor: Owlv2Processor instance.
images: Sequence of PIL Images to detect objects in.
text_labels_per_image: Text labels per image, outer list matches images length.
Each inner list is per-image label, e.g., [["cat", "dog"], ["car"]].
score_threshold: Minimum score for final detection results (>=).
postprocess_threshold: Threshold for processor's post-processing (>=).
Returns:
List of lists of DetectionResult dicts, one inner list per image.
Raises:
ValueError: If len(images) != len(text_labels_per_image).
"""
image_list = list(images)
if not image_list:
return []
if len(image_list) != len(text_labels_per_image):
raise ValueError(
f"Length mismatch: {len(image_list)} images, "
f"{len(text_labels_per_image)} text label groups"
)
device = get_device()
inputs = processor(
text=text_labels_per_image,
images=image_list,
return_tensors="pt",
).to(device)
with torch.no_grad():
outputs = model(**inputs)
target_sizes = [(img.height, img.width) for img in image_list]
results = processor.post_process_grounded_object_detection(
outputs=outputs,
target_sizes=target_sizes,
threshold=postprocess_threshold,
text_labels=text_labels_per_image,
)
return [_to_detection_results(result, score_threshold) for result in results]
def _masks_to_proposals(masks: Any) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
"""Convert model output masks to list of mask dicts."""
mask_array = _to_numpy_mask_array(masks)
if mask_array is None:
return []
# Ensure 3D: [num_masks, H, W]
if mask_array.ndim == 2:
mask_array = np.expand_dims(mask_array, axis=0)
if mask_array.ndim != 3:
return []
# Remove batch dim if present: [1, num_masks, H, W] → [num_masks, H, W]
if mask_array.ndim == 3 and mask_array.shape[0] == 1:
mask_array = mask_array[0]
proposals: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
for single_mask in mask_array:
mask_dict = _build_mask_dict(single_mask)
if mask_dict is not None:
proposals.append(mask_dict)
return proposals
def _to_numpy_mask_array(mask_like: Any) -> np.ndarray | None:
"""Convert mask-like object to numpy array."""
if mask_like is None:
return None
if isinstance(mask_like, np.ndarray):
return mask_like
import torch
if isinstance(mask_like, torch.Tensor):
return mask_like.detach().cpu().numpy()
return None
def _build_mask_dict(mask_array: np.ndarray) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
"""Build a mask dictionary from a 2D boolean numpy array."""
if mask_array.ndim != 2:
return None
segment = mask_array.astype(bool)
area = int(segment.sum())
if area <= 0:
return None
ys, xs = np.where(segment)
min_y, max_y = int(ys.min()), int(ys.max())
min_x, max_x = int(xs.min()), int(xs.max())
bbox = [min_x, min_y, max_x - min_x + 1, max_y - min_y + 1]
return {
"segment": segment,
"area": area,
"bbox": bbox,
"predicted_iou": None,
"stability_score": None,
}
def _to_detection_results(
result: dict[str, Any], score_threshold: float
) -> list[DetectionResult]:
"""Convert OWLv2 post-process result to detection results list.
Extracts boxes, scores, and text labels from result dict, converts tensors
to Python native types, and filters by score threshold.
Args:
result: OWLv2 post-process result dict with keys 'boxes', 'scores',
'text_labels'.
score_threshold: Minimum score to include detection (>= threshold).
Returns:
List of DetectionResult dicts with bbox, score, label.
"""
boxes = result["boxes"]
scores = result["scores"]
text_labels = result["text_labels"]
detections: list[DetectionResult] = []
for box, score, label in zip(boxes, scores, text_labels):
score_float = float(score.item())
if score_float >= score_threshold:
bbox = [float(v) for v in box.tolist()]
detections.append(
{
"bbox": bbox,
"score": score_float,
"label": str(label),
}
)
return detections